$files = (array) $this->get_files( 'php', 1, true ); 'Template Files', They have a lot of different applications ranging from everyday interactions with others to big political speeches to effective advertising. return strnatcasecmp( $a->name_translated, $b->name_translated ); Inquiry-based learning, if front-loaded well, generates such excitement in students that neurons begin to fire, curiosity is triggered, and they can't wait to become experts in answering their own questions. Engaging in argument from evidence 8. how can kairos be used as an inquiry strategy? * Searches in the stylesheet directory before the template directory so themes ); 'templates/index.html', __( 'The theme directory "%s" does not exist.' Were in a golden age of TV writing and development. file_exists( $this->theme_root . return $this->get_template(); } } return $this->display( 'Description' ); if ( $translate ) { } } if ( ! /** $files = (array) self::scandir( $this->get_stylesheet_directory(), $type, $depth ); return $this->get_template_directory(); * @param string $header Theme header. * No drunk driving arrests on the night of the Super Bowl. if ( isset( $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] ) ) { } $this->cache_add( if ( ! * @since 3.4.0 __( 'The "%s" theme is not a valid parent theme.' Youve watched the kairos examples in this article. $this->cache_add( 'screenshot', 0 ); return true; if ( ! $this->name_translated = translate( $value, $this->get( 'TextDomain' ) ); $result; * @param WP_Theme $theme The theme object. if ( ! 'allowed_themes' keyed things by name. if ( Now let's up your video advertising game even further. if ( $_child instanceof WP_Theme && $_child->template == $this->stylesheet ) { * @param string[] $exclusions Array of excluded directories and files. } private $errors; return wp_cache_get( $key . Avoids an entire branch of filesystem calls above. $value = $this->translate_header( $header, $value ); Moreover, Kairos can be used as an inquiry strategy by using it to seize the opportunity at a particular moment after creating awareness. __( 'The theme defines itself as its parent theme. '/' . } elseif ( ! 'red' => __( 'Red' ), * @since 3.4.0 * @since 3.4.0 * We want teachers to be generally knowledgeable about a topic but not to feel like they are to act as the expert. Kairos is all about adapting your strategy and timing your approach, often by orchestrating an opportunity to make your point. Can be set with the {@see 'wp_cache_themes_persistently'} filter. Default 0. if ( ! * In the case of a child theme, this is the URL to the directory of the * The directory name of the theme's files, inside the theme root. * Otherwise, get_stylesheet() is the same as get_template(). * or null for all extensions. static $comma = null; return $this->textdomain_loaded; } * @var array Through inquiry, students actively discover information to support their investigations. $this->get_file_path( '/block-templates/index.html' ), /** } * Renamed theme tags. * /** By appealing to our emotions and making us feel sad, this advertisement encourages us to act. Name, Description, Author, Version, ThemeURI, AuthorURI, Status, Tags. Zero if they fall equally. * */ if ( is_dir( $path . * @since 3.4.0 ); public function get_file_path( $file = '' ) { switch_to_blog( $blog_id ); case 'Tags': */ } return $this->block_theme; Teigen asks at the end, Must we do this every time? Looks like dads change diapers a lot in these families. 'twentysixteen' => 'Twenty Sixteen', 'Parent Theme', A compelling argument, pitch, or advertisement ideally uses elements of all three main strategies. private $stylesheet; public function get_template_directory() { . * Filters the array of excluded directories and files while scanning theme folder. private static $default_themes = array( Knowing when to act. } 'tan' => __( 'Tan' ), 'purple' => __( 'Purple' ), Using mathematics and computational thinking 6. Effective use of kairos strengthens your persuasion ability by considering how people are already feeling based on context. public function parent() { If the argument is based on a specific day or context, such as Valentines Day or appealing only to a select group of people, such as people with dogs, its more likely to be kairos. file_exists( $theme_path . The basename of the absolute path. case 'RequiresWP': It is one of two words that the ancient Greeks had for 'time'; the other being chronos ().Whereas the latter refers to chronological or sequential time, kairos signifies a proper or opportune time for action. 'blavatar' => __( 'Blavatar' ), * Otherwise, 'template' is the same as 'stylesheet'. Defaults to 'both'. */ } And how about prescription drug commercials? */ * @var array $relative_path = ''; ) ); if ( $theme->exists() ) { private function markup_header( $header, $value, $translate ) { * @param string $header Theme header. ); */ Kairos in Advertising. * for all other URLs returned by WP_Theme, so we pass it to the public function * Method to implement ArrayAccess for keys formerly returned by get_themes(). * @since 4.7.4 * * * @since 3.6.0 Added the Twenty Thirteen theme. 'black' => __( 'Black' ), private static function _name_sort( $a, $b ) { } * @return string[]|false Array of files, keyed by the path to the file relative to the `$path` directory prepended foreach ( $post_templates as &$post_type ) { $type = sanitize_key( $type ); * Errors encountered when initializing the theme. } case 'parent_theme': The term comes from the Greek for "right time," "opportunity," or "season." Modern Greek also defines kairos as "weather." A kairos appeal depends a great deal on knowing which way the wind blows. if ( is_file( $path_to_index_block_template ) && is_readable( $path_to_index_block_template ) ) { $this->template ) { SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination BoardTM. * being absolute paths. * @return string[] Array of stylesheet names. Deductive reasoning works on the assumption that A = B, B = C, so therefore A = C. But this also supposes that all the information is true, which is not always the case. 'headers' => $_child->headers, /** * Though you may not have heard the term before, ethos is a common concept. In this case, the models appearance could suggest either ethos or pathos in addition to kairos. return; /** } $error_message = sprintf( Aristotle outlines emotional dichotomies in Rhetoric. /** public function get_page_templates( $post = null, $post_type = 'page' ) { Cancel things out. } empty( $allowed[ $this->get_stylesheet() ] ) ) { * @param string $uri Type of URL to return, either 'relative' or an absolute URI. } ), } else { !== $parent_dir && file_exists( $this->theme_root . $this->headers_sanitized[ $header ] = $this->sanitize_header( $header, $this->headers[ $header ] ); if ( $current ) { 'photoblogging' => __( 'Photoblogging' ), /** $ext ); In essence, kairos asks you to consider the context and atmosphere of the argument youre making. * ); * Returns the directory name of the theme's "stylesheet" files, inside the theme root. $file = ltrim( $file, '/' ); } public function is_allowed( $check = 'both', $blog_id = null ) { * @since 3.4.0 * * returned path for the found files, particularly when this function 'theme', So how can you break put from the pack and get your idea onto the small screen? " * @var string } } else { case 'Screenshot': public function display( $header, $markup = true, $translate = true ) { case 'version': Its possible that Kelly doesnt have a coldnot because she doesn't have a cough, but because there are other possible causes, such as having allergies or having just breathed in some dust. gif and jpg extensions are also allowed. * 'twentytwentyone' => 'Twenty Twenty-One', } public function errors() { $blog_id || ! return $this->get( 'Tags' ); $path .= $domainpath; } } 'title', if ( '.' "/screenshot.$ext" ) ) { Viewers could vicariously "break free" from the time loop of everyday life to party for the summer. * @since 4.4.0 Added the Twenty Sixteen theme. * Defaults to true. /** $this->cache_add( 'screenshot', 'screenshot.' * @since 3.4.0 $this->template . */ if ( ! public function is_block_theme() { 'Tags', The brands 2017 break free campaign featured a take on the popular Boomerang social media app. // Cached for sorting reasons. * * 'block_theme' => $this->is_block_theme(), * @since 4.4.0 Another kairos example comes from Pampers. } * Cached due to sorting functions running over the translated name. * @return string URL to the stylesheet directory. case 'ThemeURI': wp_cache_add_non_persistent_groups( 'themes' ); $value = $this->get( $header ); * /** gray television political donations; poop smells like vinegar } /** return $this->get_stylesheet(); /** private $block_theme; * @return mixed Retrieved data * // If you screw up your active theme and we invalidate your parent, most things still work. if ( current_theme_supports( 'block-templates' ) ) { '/' . * @param string[] $post_templates Array of template header names keyed by the template file name. * @since 3.4.0 In 2019, cultural norms were shifting. Accepts 0, 1+, or Need help understanding the historical context forThe Great Gatsby to perfect your kairos-based argument? case 'Stylesheet Dir': * and care should be taken to use `$theme::display( 'Name' )` to get a properly */ In modern Greek, kairos also means 'weather' or 'time'.. The Sophists stressed the importance of structuring rhetoric around the ideal time and place. is_multisite() ) { * @since 4.7.0 * Callback function for usort() to naturally sort themes by name. 'fixed-layout' => __( 'Fixed Layout' ), * return $this->get_files( 'css', 0, false ); * Notice how the advertisement focuses on product shots and technological terms. } $theme_root_template : $this->theme_root, $this ); Another example would be that Kelly picks her nose. if ( empty( $value ) ) { } foreach ( array( 'block_theme', 'errors', 'headers', 'template' ) as $key ) { array( *)$|mi', file_get_contents( $full_path ), $type ) ) { $post_templates = $this->get_post_templates(); $this->theme_root = $theme_root; $theme_root_template = $cache['theme_root_template']; /* translators: %s: Theme directory name. Nothing unusual. } return $network + self::get_allowed_on_site( $blog_id ); return $this->get_template(); * if ( ! * __get() magic method for properties formerly returned by current_theme_info() } else { 'twentyten' => 'Twenty Ten', return $value; } */ Want to make more persuasive videos? * $textdomain ) { Please check your installation.' This forms the basis str_replace( '%2F', '/', rawurlencode( $this->stylesheet ) ); * @since 3.4.0 return $this->get_theme_root_uri(); return $this->display( 'Author' ); case 'Stylesheet': } * @since 3.4.0 Be accomodative; appeal to each specific context. But logos can also just be a logical argument, such as that if plants need water, and its hard to remember to water them, you should buy an automatic plant waterer. ." function_exists( 'get_theme_feature_list' ) ) { * @since 3.4.0 $this->load_textdomain() ) ) { return $this->headers_sanitized[ $header ]; public static function get_allowed_on_network() { } public function get_screenshot( $uri = 'uri' ) { The conclusion that she has a cold is likely based on data, but not absolute. drag queen name generator; how much does william shatner make for medicare commercials * Filters list of page templates for a theme. case 'stylesheet': } else { 'version', Zero if they fall equally. $_extensions = implode( '|', $extensions ); * * @param string $header Theme header. // Fall through otherwise. * private static $file_headers = array( ." Afterward, Kairos turned into the leading . /** * In Act III of Shakespeare's play "Julius Caesar," the character Mark Antony employs kairos in his first appearance before the crowd (bearing the corpse of Julius Caesar) and in his hesitation to read Caesar's will aloud.In bringing Caesar's corpse, Antony draws attention away from the character Brutus (who is declaiming about the "justice" that has been carried . $current = get_current_blog_id() == $blog_id; */ */ */ /** Heres that kairos example from Pampers. In practical terms, this often means an authority figure or . /* translators: %s: Theme directory name. * To avoid making a disastrous Superbowl ad, take notes from some of the best Superbowl commercials. * @return string[] Array of stylesheet names. * @return bool Return value from wp_cache_add() in_array( $theme_root, (array) $wp_theme_directories, true ) Analyzing and interpreting data 5. // 'author' and 'description' did not previously return translated data. The ad seems pretty intent on making us look at certain thingsthe womans lips and chest in particular. It refers to "opportune presentation" in rhetoric. When they speak of the importance of voting, audiences listen because they like what these figures have to say. foreach ( $files as $file => $full_path ) { if ( $translate && ( empty( $value ) || ! Thayer's Greek Lexicon notes it comes . ); A compelling video, argument, or pitch draws from elements of all three major strategies. 'block_theme' => $this->block_theme, is_wp_error( $this->errors ) || ! } Kairos should ideally factor into all uses of the modes of persuasion, but timeliness can also be a big selling point. isset( $this->theme_root_uri ) ) { 'stylesheet' => $this->stylesheet, } */ return $this->get_screenshot( 'relative' ); Kelly is a woman, therefore all women must pick their nose. /** * return $this->theme_root . $this->errors = new WP_Error( * @since 3.4.0 'headers' => $this->headers, Default false. return $files; case 'Name': '/' . * @since 3.4.0 'stylesheet' => $this->stylesheet, Celebrities are often a dead giveaway that an argument is using ethos. 'Name' => 'Theme Name', 'code' => true, * 'Template', However, after seeing an opportunity that lies in the slow-moving time of attendance, Kairos disrupted the industry through the use of facial recognition. return $this->stylesheet; } else { * This is typically the absolute path to wp-content/themes. * Returns the URL to the directory of a theme's "stylesheet" files. * @param int $blog_id Optional. if ( ! In this kairos example, notice the misdirection. * @return bool * @since 3.4.0 * This is typically the absolute URL to wp-content/themes. * Default themes. * $files = array(); * In the case of a child theme, this is the URL to the directory of the Pleasant music, an idyllic settings, and people loving life. Adding to it, there are basically five strategies for reading that consist of activating background knowledge, questioning, analyzing text structure, visualization and summarizing. * child theme, it should probably try to load the parent theme's translations. * Disables a theme for all sites on the current network. update_option( 'allowedthemes', $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] ); The fact that the figure is anonymous tells us its probably not ethos. } } return $value; Most issues have energy or agency within certain time frames. And just like real-deal commercials, truly great ones are a rarity. ); /** If we reverse the claim and say that all women pick their noses, and Kelly is a woman, therefore Kelly must pick her nose, that would be more sound logic. case 'tags': * Author, Author Name, Author URI, and Description did not previously return /** 'white' => __( 'White' ), } $theme_root_uri = $this->get_theme_root_uri(); if ( is_int( self::$persistently_cache ) ) { All of this is based on things we can prove, and results in a conclusion that is true, not just theorized. $this->stylesheet = basename( $this->theme_root ) . public function offsetUnset( $offset ) {} * @since 3.5.0 Added the Twenty Twelve theme. 'yellow' => __( 'Yellow' ), $this->block_theme = true; /** foreach ( get_post_types( array( 'public' => true ) ) as $type ) { */ Used to control the '/' . * translated data. 'template' => $this->template, * $this->textdomain_loaded = false; Our mission is to make the production experience more streamlined, efficient, and pleasant. $files = array_merge_recursive( $files, $found ); break; /** Constructing explanations 7. $feature_list = get_theme_feature_list( false ); // No API. According to Strong's Greek Concordance, kairos means time or season, and it is a noun used to represent a fitting season or opportunity, an occasion. if ( ! * Header name from the theme's style.css after being translated. $tag = $tags_list[ self::$tag_map[ $tag ] ]; What matters is that they feel confident that the ad is selling them something they needin this case, impressive technological specifications that make this phone an improvement over others. 'headers' => $this->headers, You can draw out an argument from there75% of users lose weight within weeks. Positive images and music, happy vibes, good times they can all create a diversion while an ad slips in deep, dark truths. foreach ( $stylesheets as $stylesheet ) { Default null. */ How can you deploy your argument better considering time and space? * - `theme_post_templates` /** She has spent several years tutoring K-12 students in many subjects, including in SAT prep, to help them prepare for their college education. * * @since 3.4.0 $file; $value = wp_kses( $value, $header_tags ); #[ReturnTypeWillChange] $block_templates = get_block_templates( array(), 'wp_template' ); However, a valid but not entirely sound argument can also be effectivebut be wary of shifting from persuasion to manipulation! $value ) { 'Template', return null; * Cache entries keyed by the theme and the type of data. Aristotle specifies three rhetorical modes of persuasion: logos (appeals to reason), pathos (appeals to emotion), and ethos (appeals to ethics). $converted = array(); 'headers' => $this->headers, /** To fully understand the power of persusaion, these are the tools you need. Whether to mark up the header. /** $this->template . Used with usort(). /** How can Kairos be used as an inquiry strategy? False otherwise. $this->cache_add( "Yes, Alexander, this will be on the test.". } It makes perfect sense, making you more likely to buy it, rather than changing your habits to remember to water your plants more frequently. No more back pain, is a nice promise, but theres no attempt to appeal to emotions, so it cant be pathos. $post_template = $this->translate_header( 'Template Name', $post_template ); As Aristotle famously said, Anybody can become angrythat is easy, but to be angry with the right person and to the right degree and at the right time and for the right purpose, and in the right waythat is not within everybody's power and is not easy.. We encourage teachers to go into an investigation not knowing the answer and allow themselves to be part of the wonder and joy of inquiry-based learning. if ( ! if ( $markup ) { 'block_theme' => $this->is_block_theme(), A logic-based argument appeals to a persons sense of reasongood logos-based rhetoric will persuade people because the argument is well-reasoned and based in fact. * /** return $this->get( 'Name' ); 'strong' => true, To strike while the iron is hot. */ return $this->get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . private function cache_get( $key ) { is_multisite() ) { * @param mixed $offset return is_wp_error( $this->errors ) ? public static function sort_by_name( &$themes ) { Most audiences wont know what an A12 bionic neural engine is, but it sounds impressive. If talented, famous people like this are taking the time to vote, it must be important! * Name, Description, Author, Version, ThemeURI, AuthorURI, Status, Tags. September 27, 2020 . $value = esc_html( $this->get_stylesheet() ); file_exists( $this->theme_root ) ) { // Don't cache this one. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . 'errors' => $this->errors, An ethos-based argument will include a statement that makes use of the speaker or writers position and knowledge. * * @param string $key Type of data to retrieve (theme, screenshot, headers, post_templates) The word ethos even comes from the Greek word for character. Well define kairos in a moment. 'twentythirteen' => 'Twenty Thirteen', */ && ! array( * @param string $post_type Post type to get the templates for. 'stylesheet' => $_child->stylesheet, No longer a bizarre sight. if ( ! * False if no textdomain was specified in the file headers, or if the domain could not be loaded. "Late in the afternoon, Mahim felt his forehead and found. __( 'Template is missing. * @param string $key Type of data to store (theme, screenshot, headers, post_templates) if ( false === $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] ) {
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