With the hulls armor being entirely made out of armor plating, the frontal upper glacis plate consisted of 80mm thick plate at 55 degrees, 50mm at 55 degrees for the frontal lower glacis, 50mm at 29 degrees for the upper side hull, 40mm vertically flat for the lower side hull, 40mm at 30 degrees at the rear, 40-25mm horizontally flat for the hull roof (compared to the Ausf.Gs 40-16mm), 16mm horizontally flat on the engine deck, 16mm horizontally flat on the panniers (plate protecting the bottom of the hull superstructure overhang above the tracks), 25mm flat at the frontward belly, and 16mm horizontally flat at the rearward belly. The output is the length of the real name, the username, and the real name. Kanonenjagdpanzer 1-3 (Kanonenjagdpanzer HS 30), Few unfinished hulls and turrets. APBC is found on some early Soviet vehicles, but is relatively uncommon otherwise compared to APCBC. (HE), and possibly a few Pzgr.40 (APCR) shells. Several Schmalturm prototypes, dubbed Versuchs-Schmalturm (English: experimental narrow turret), are known to have been built for Wa Prf 6. They are generally as effective as an equivalent HE round, however have significantly lower muzzle velocity and as such are extremely inaccurate at long ranges. The Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.F, in its completed state, never saw service as the turrets were never completed. Panzerkampfwagen VIII Maus (English: "Mouse") was a German World War II super-heavy tank completed in late 1944. Source: Panzer Tracts. Smoke shells are available to various vehicles throughout most tech trees, however their effectiveness is somewhat limited compared to dedicated smoke launchers. They rely on different mechanics compared to normal rounds*, and can prove particularly ineffective against heavy armour. Despite this, most rounds can be categorised under one of two primary categories . Pz.Kpfw. What is the longest tank name? The new turret traverse gear developed by Daimler-Benz of Berlin-Marienfelde, Germany dropped two differentials and the multiplate overload clutch from previous Panthers. Throughout the past century of tank development, a large range of ammunition types have been produced and seen combat. The armor plates were made from E22 alloy. hulls were completed with a couple of mostly finished Schmalturm turrets (although they lacked some essential equipment such as the gun sights and range finder). Panther Ausf.F chassis outfitted with a Pz.Kpfw. The new turret shared little to no relation to the original Panther turret, unlike its Rheinmetall predecessor. The muzzle brake was removed which caused the recoil force to increase from 12 to 18 tonnes, however, this omission was probably necessary to reach the 420mm of recoil. Due to its low velocity, HEAT often requires a high angle of attack and will arrive at a target on an angle - as such the often impressive 0 penetration statistics will often prove irrelevant, with angled penetration values being more accurate. Why IS there a 3/4 tank rule? with Panther number 2303. Sub-calibre rounds sacrifice post-penetration effectiveness for high round velocities and high penetration values. An aperture at the front of the turret would need to be created to accommodate the sight, a feature that the first Versuchs-Schmalturm possessed. Frontal portion of the Pz.Kpfw. Panther Ausf.G chassis number 120413, which was built by M.A.N. Vehicles with rolled homogeneous armour side skirts of reasonable thickness can detonate fast fuse APHE early, sometime avoiding internal damage entirely. This meant that one could easily use the sight for observation, but could not be used to accurately fire while the vehicle was moving. APFSDS is first made available to some late Rank V vehicles, and is mainly the primary round for most Rank VI or VII vehicles. T.Z.F. stood for Turmzielfernrohr (English: turret gun sight). According to the President of the Panzer Kommission Stiele von Heydekampf, they became interested in stabilizing both guns and gun sights after the discovery of the Medium Tank, M3s stabilizers during the North Africa Campaign. During numerous international tank challenge competitions the Leopard 2 series tanks outperformed American M1A2 SEP . They are available to specialised ATGM carriers such as the Shturm-S. SAMs are very effective at long distances against aircraft, particularly helicopters. Most SAMs pack less HE filler than an HE ATGM and are only reliably effective against lightly armoured ground vehicles. Panther Ausf.G hulls. They are almost completely ineffective against tanks, lacking the required explosive filler and muzzle velocity. ATGMs become available through Rank V, and are primarily carried by specialised ATGM carriers, although some tanks have ATGM-capable main cannons and some exceptional designs such as the Strv 81 (Rb.52) or the AMX-13 (HOT) mount ATGMs on ancillary pylons. It can be used like an APHE round. Ten trial series S.Z.F.1s were ordered from Leitz in 1944 which seemed to have resulted in the production of five examples from September to December, 1944. There will be more Panther articles soon. The rear turret escape hatch was made out of the leftovers from cutting the rear turret plate. One of the defining features of the Pz.Kpfw. Any prediction for when you will release of some of these articles? Derithimus 4 yr. ago. (607 mm) Body material Forged steel Color Olive Drab with yellow markings Explosive Fill Comp B, 14.6 lbs. Panther Ausf.F. Additionally, instead of being separate as on previous Panthers, the inner race was integral with the traversing rack. If the tank were to tilt to one side, the loader had an auxiliary turret traverse handwheel to help the gunner traverse the turret. For communication between vehicles, the Fu 2 and Fu 5 intercoms were used. This often works in favor of the shell when a direct hit is achieved, in some cases allowing it to burn through modules such as frontally-mounted transmissions, dealing further damage to the vehicle's internals. Thanks for your submissions and tanks for the laughs! Take note that the turret lacks a periscopic gun sight, but has a hole for a telescopic gun sight perhaps suggesting that this Schmalturm is an early example. The early tanks were mechanically rudimentary. 15. All trademarks, logos and brand names are the property of their respective owners. APDS can be quite ineffective against lightly-armoured vehicles and the frontal armour of super heavy tanks. And bureaucracy may happen everywhere in Germany: legislation (law names, example in the answers), management (position names, example in the answers), military, . The control box sits at a comfortable proximity to the gunner. Three examples of the 7.5cm Kw.K.44/2 L/70 were built and sent to Unterl, Germany at the Rheinmetall-Borsig test range. Panther Ausf.F was to start in early 1945 and done by Krupp-Gruson in April, M.A.N. 5-4: Panzerkampfwagen Panther II and Panther Ausfuehrung F. 1st ed. 1st ed. Jared Keller is the managing editor of Task & Purpose. Top: general view of the S.Z.F.1 motor generator (left) and control box (right). In order to open the new hatches, the hatch would be raised slightly and move to the side, presumably as opposed to swiveling away as on previous Panther iterations. HEAT Grenades are available to vehicles with recoilless cannons or other non-standard cannon designs. Jared Keller Answer (1 of 14): The actual question you need to ask is what is the EFFECTIVE range of a tank? Roestkartoffel 4 yr. ago. Browse the list of 470 Shell acronyms and abbreviations with their meanings and definitions. For this reason, in 1943, Krupp developed an anti-aircraft tank based on the Panzer IV equipped with 2 cm Flakvierling 38. Source: Panzer Tracts. Yet it turns out that the United States did build a monster tank during World War II. Panther Ausf.F hull showing the two methods for the upper front plate and side plate can interlock. This report covers tank guns of 115 mm, 120 mm, and 125 mm in calibre, which encompasses the majority of tank guns that have been produced since 1961, when the Soviet Union introduced the T-62 main battle tank (MBT). A shell is a payload-carrying projectile which, as opposed to shot, contains an explosive or other filling, though modern usage sometimes includes[citation needed] large solid projectiles properly termed shot (AP, APCR, APCNR, APDS, APFSDS and proof shot). Panzergranate 40 ( Pzgr 40) Armor-piercing, composite, rigid ( APCR) ammunition was referred to as Panzergranate 40. Even today's M-1 Abrams weighs in at sixty to seventy tons, far less than the Maus. var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; They are often extremely high velocity and pack a large amount of HE filler for a powerful airburst effect. This effectively gave the tank the ability to fire accurately while driving albeit only when the inconsistent alignment occurred. As time progressed, technology improved and rounds also improved in terms of lethality, accuracy and ballistic performance. Top speed: 30 mph. Shell's executive leadership discussed leaving Europe and relocating to the United States, the Financial Times has reported, citing unnamed sources familiar with the discussion.. Keep this in mind, and try to aim for locations that will allow detonation as centrally within the target as possible. HE-Filled Armour-Piercing Rounds take the concept of armour-piercing rounds and add a deadly twist - a quantity of HE filler on a timed fuse, designed to explode after a successful penetration. Most English words longer than about 15-20 letters are scientific, meaningless, or highly specialized, and they tend to be formed by affixation.This is the act or process of adding affixes to a base word to produce a derivative wordin the word affixation, for instance, -ation is an affix. The Nahverteidigungswaffe consisted of a circular plate bolted down with a 92mm launch tube angled at 39 degrees. 2. HESH rounds are available to most British vehicles from Rank V, and other vehicles in possession of an L7-derived gun. The first Versuchs-Schmalturm, completed by August 20, 1944. Did the KwK 44/2 ever get mounted in a Schmalturm? These overly long words happen in bureaucratic German. | It was mounted on Pz.Kpfw. Panther Ausf.F featured overall improved armor on the turret and even the hull (although to a lesser extent) compared to previous Panthers. }(document, 'script', 'exco-player')); The schmale Blende seems to be some sort of adaption of Rheinmetalls H-SKA 86176 otherwise known as Turm Panther 2 (schmale Blendenausfhrung) (English: Turret Panther 2 (narrow mantlet variant)) which the drawing dates back to November 7, 1943. Weight: 46 tonnes. Development would end in April of 1945 and mass production was meant to begin in July of 1945. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. HEAT rounds prove particularly effective at long ranges, as their method of action does not lose effectiveness with range. While the sight was stabilized in the vertical plane, the gun was not. Jentz, T.L. Traversing the turret by hand took four minutes for a full 360-degree traverse. 101) ohne Aufbau Ausf. According to M.A.N. This unusual beast is native to the American southwest and Mexico. Source: Panzer Tracts. A hole at the front of the turret was created for a telescopic gun sight, presumably a monocular version of the articulating T.Z.F.13 gun sight and an unspecified periscopic gun sight. If you are in need of a cylinder too large . HE ammo: (various. Indeed, naming tanks is a longstanding tradition in the ranks of the U.S. military with its own rules and regulations. That's the longest verified distance for a U.S. military howitzer. Rejection & Neglect available to buy on Payhip! Your email address will not be published. HEAT rounds are available to a variety of WW2 German and Japanese vehicles, as well as higher-performance HEAT becoming available to some late French and American vehicles, as HEATFS rounds cannot be fired from rifled cannons. Ernst Haas from the Berlin firm was credited as the inventor and designer. They're best used against aircraft by rangefinding the aircraft in question, setting the fuse range to a reasonable assumption based on the result and leading sensibly. The author would like to extend his gratitude to Harold Biondo for providing sources. Why is a tank called a tank? HE ATGMs are only effective against light vehicles and missile carriers in most cases, despite packing large quantities of HE filler. Many chemical shells utilise extremely sensitive fuses and will detonate upon touching anything, while almost none of them can be fired through solid obstacles. But Im glad you guys are working on this. By At Least One F/G Hybrid. The gun cradle was now welded and the air compressor set for the fume extractor was now replaced by an air pump cylinder by surrounding the recuperator with a single additional cylinder. It is the heaviest fully enclosed armored fighting vehicle ever built. 10. Panther Tracts No. Panther Ausf.F could reach 3.4 km/h in the first gear, 6.8 km/h in the second gear, 10.9 km/h in the third gear, 17 km/h in the fourth gear, 24.6 km/h in the fifth gear, 34.7 km/h in the sixth gear, 45.8 km/h in the seventh gear, and 3.3 km/h in the reverse gear. The suspension consisted of 8 overlapping road wheels on each side with 860/100 rubber tires connected to torsion bars. Panther & Its Variants. Their effectiveness is similar to that of an equivalent HEAT round, however due to their low muzzle velocity they can be inaccurate at long ranges. A Canadian special forces sniper has broken the world record for the longest confirmed kill shot. The Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.F tanks main armament consisted of the 7.5cm Kw.K.44/1 L/70 developed by Skodawerke of Pilsen, Protektorat Bhmen und Mhren (English: Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia) (German-occupied Czechoslovakia), with the assistance of Krupp. Panther & Its Variants. It also lacks a periscopic gun sight and has a telescopic gun sight. The sought after production goal of all the German firms combined was 2,940 Pz.Kpfw. The chassis was instead used as a test bed. Hey, what was the slope on the Panther II Glacis? After the fuse activates, the contained explosive will be ignited after passing a specified distance, resulting in significantly increased internal damage to a target. Or in other words a Puma or Sdfz 234/4, The full descriptive name of the Sd.Kfz. A shell, in a military context, is a projectile whose payload contains an explosive, incendiary, or other chemical filling. Press J to jump to the feed. It is important to note that the designations, Panzerkampfwagen V Panther and Panzerkampfwagen Panther are both correct for the same family of vehicles. APCR rounds are best used against minimally angled armour, where other rounds will be unable to penetrate. HE-VT rounds are available to some later anti-air vehicles, such as the OTOMATIC, or some light tanks, like the Begleitpanzer 57, and are capable of destroying aircraft or helicopters if the round passes within close proximity of the target. 100 mm anti-tank gun 2A60 Russia: 120 mm anti-tank gun 2S4 Tyulpan Soviet Union: 240 mm SP mortar 2S23 Nona-SVK Russia: 120 mm SP gun / mortar 2.75 inch Mountain Gun United Kingdom / India: 70 mm mountain gun 2.8 cm sPzB 41 Nazi Germany: 28/20 mm taper-bore anti-tank gun 3 inch Gun M5 United States: 76.2 mm anti-tank gun 3-inch M1918 gun APHE is primarily found on Soviet, German and Japanese vehicles earlier in the tech tree, and on a selection of earlier American vehicles. Production of the Pz.Kpfw. and was originally intended for combat. The photos of the only built Panther Ausf. IChooseFeed 4 yr. ago. Solid shot may contain a pyrotechnic compound if a tracer or spotting charge is used. At the time of the writing, the TOW-2B (and foreign variants with different names) and the Swedish Rbs 56 are the only top-down attack missiles in the game. Kgs is code used to describe the characteristics of the tracks. The shells have a similar naming, for example the PzGr 39 and the PzGr 39/43, this shows that the later one (43 is the year it came to service) is a modifcation of the original 39 design. The 33 ft 6 in (10.2 m) long and 12 ft 2 in (3.71 m) wide super-heavy tank weighs 188 tonnes. Nahverteidigungswaffe. APHECBC is found throughout the Soviet tech tree as a high-tier round, and on some Japanese, American and German vehicles. Panther Ausf.F. F, or the Panther II? Coupled with a ZF A.K.7/200 transmission (located at the front), the Pz.Kpfw. HEAT is limited in effectiveness and its usage should be carefully considered as many vehicles have armour it cannot penetrate. Panther Ausf.F prototypes. Different ammunition types have different strengths and weaknesses, and knowing when to use each kind will help a player get the most out of his or her gun. The Sierra Army Depot in California, where M1 Abrams tanks go after they die, even keeps a list of names drawn from its stockpile of retired gun tubes: To wit, we asked our readers to send in photos of their very best tank names from their time in the Army or Marine Corps, and they did not disappoint. The second, third, and fifth unfinished hulls are Pz.Kpfw. Under these new specifications, the Schmalturm (English: narrow turret) was born. It did everything it was required to do and then some. The amount of spalling generated by a successful AP penetration depends on the shell mass and thickness of the penetrated armour and modules. 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Jared Keller is the heaviest fully enclosed armored fighting vehicle ever built World record for the same family of.! July of 1945 and done by Krupp-Gruson in April of 1945 submissions and tanks for the upper plate! V Panther and Panzerkampfwagen Panther are both correct for the longest confirmed kill shot panzergranate 40 ( Pzgr )! Incendiary, or other chemical filling aphecbc is found throughout the past century of tank development, a large of. Ground vehicles during numerous international tank challenge competitions the Leopard 2 series tanks outperformed American SEP... An HE ATGM and are only reliably effective against light vehicles and the multiplate overload from...