This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. You may have seen doxepin for sale under brand names like Silenor, Sinequan, Quitaxon and Aponal. Talk to your doctor about splitting your doxepin like this. Once the QRS interval had become normal, the patient was monitored in the ICU for 24 hours. All rights reserved. Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. HIMS, HERS, H, and HIMS & HERS are trademarks of Hims, Inc. doxepin is an antagonist of the H1 receptor, doxepin limits the effects of histamine in the body, the FDA has urged health care professionals, an eight-month study of people with insomnia. The 2007 study linked above also concluded that doxepin had no significant hangover/next-day residual effects.. If your symptoms or health problems do not get better or if they become worse, call your doctor. Doxepin oral capsule is only available as a generic drug. Dont take this drug again if youve ever had an allergic reaction to it. All EKG abnormalities had resolved at this point. Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. Doxepin should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Because of this, you shouldnt use doxepin if you need to wake up after less than eight hours of sleep. Doxepin induces drowsiness by affecting the bodys histamine receptors, which play a major role in managing the sleep-wake cycle. All rights reserved. Children younger than 12 years of ageUse is not recommended. The authors state that doctors should not prescribe trazodone for insomnia. It's common for insurance to cover Clomid, but. In general, discontinuing antidepressants can result in withdrawal symptoms that can last anywhere from a couple of weeks to a few months. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. This article is for information only. Older research from 2014 involving 571 adults suggests that a very low dose of doxepin increases sleep duration but does not significantly affect sleep onset in adults and older adults. This medicine may make you sunburn more easily. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Patients GCS was 3 upon arrival at the ED. Do not store in a bathroom. Doxepin systemic 10 mg (MYLAN 1049 MYLAN 1049). May be used off-label to treat other conditions. Taking fluoxetine (Prozac) with doxepin may increase sedative effects and the risk of certain side effects, such as abnormal heartbeat, dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, and urinary retention. There have been reports of shortness of breath and drowsiness in a breastfeeding infant whose mother was taking doxepin. SPECIAL OFFER . You may need to decide whether to stop breastfeeding or stop taking this medication. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan-. We avoid using tertiary references. If you have high blood sugar (diabetes), you will need to watch your blood sugar closely. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. But if you remember just a few hours before your next scheduled dose, take only one dose. Doxepin is a prescription drug. If youve been taking this drug for a long time, you shouldnt stop taking it suddenly. Store in a dry place. of the time, people do not remember doing these things. (n.d.). Ibuprofen. If you will not be able to get a full night's sleep (at least 7 hours) after taking the missed dose, skip the missed dose and go back to Tell your doctor if this happens to you. Lannett Company, Inc. QRS intervals should narrow within 60 seconds of sodium bicarb administration. Last medically reviewed on August 23, 2021. It also comes as a cream. If dose exceeds 150 mg/day, divide every 12 hours. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK430931/. 2000. Do not prepare it ahead of time. Disclaimer: Healthline has made every effort to make certain that all information is factually correct, comprehensive, and up-to-date. EKG showed normal sinus rhythm with QRS widening at 132 msec and QT interval at 434 msec. Doxepin oral capsule is used for short- or long-term treatment. The total daily dosage of doxepin (as the hydrochloride) may be given on a divided or once a day dosage schedule. information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with
These effects include drowsiness and breathing problems. May interact with a number of other drugs including those metabolized by CYP 2D6 hepatic enzymes (such as other antidepressants, antipsychotics, and some antiarrhythmics), cimetidine, and tolazamide. Read it with care. Used for sleep conditions such as insomnia at the prescribed dose, doxepin is a safe, effective medication thats less likely to cause side effects than many other sleeping pills. Keep reading to learn more about the use of doxepin for insomnia, including the dosage, side effects, precautions, drug interactions, and FAQ. Kerr GW, McGuffie AC, Wilkie STricyclic antidepressant overdose: a reviewEmergency Medicine Journal 2001;18:236-241. Unlike many other sleeping pills, doxepin doesnt appear to cause early-morning drowsiness or any hangover-like side effects. There may be drug take-back programs in your area. This national hotline number will let you talk to experts in poisoning. Not recommended for children under 12 years. Other medicines may also contain doxepin. You should refer to the prescribing information for doxepin for a complete list of interactions. DO NOT make the person throw up unless poison control or a health care provider tells you to. Alcohol can increase the effects of doxepin, especially when someone consumes it in excess. Some may be better suited for you than others. Call 911 if your symptoms feel life-threatening or if you think youre having a medical emergency. If you are 65 or older, use this medicine (doxepin tablets) with care. You shouldnt take doxepin if youre taking MAOIs or if you have used MAOIs within the past 14 days. Because it depresses the central nervous system (CNS), drinking alcohol or consuming another CNS depressant while taking clonazepam can result in an overdose. taken, how much, and when it happened. Do not flush down a toilet or pour down a drain unless you are told to do so. Next, a triple lumen venous catheter was inserted in the right internal jugular vein for medication administration and fluid resuscitation. The treatment included sodium bicarbonate bolus followed by a sodium bicarbonate drip. Am J Emerg Med. Meyler's Side Effects of Drugs. Only $25 for your 1st month, if prescribed. Antidepressants. May also cause several other side effects including high blood pressure, flushing, fast heart rate, a lowering of blood pressure on standing, weight gain, skin rash, seizures, and edema. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. However, because drugs affect each person differently, we cannot guarantee that this information includes all possible side effects. Do not mix this medicine with grape juice or carbonated beverages (soda pop). You will need to talk about the benefits and risks refilled. Copyright 2023 IBM Watson Health. In trials of doxepin, a small percentage of users reported nausea, hypertension and gastroenteritis. This can raise your risk of side effects. Hawton K, Bergen H, Simkin S, et al. Your symptoms of anxiety should improve sooner than that. Ask your doctor if you have any questions. Am Fam Physician. Learn about treatment options for insomnia, from natural remedies and lifestyle strategies to prescription and over-the-counter medications. Doxepin systemic 10 mg (MYLAN 1049 MYLAN 1049). Put simply, zolpidem and doxepin are both effective at increasing total sleep time in people with insomnia. Learn more here. Poison control was notified of the case, and they recommended treatment until the QRS interval became normal and to start a bicarbonate drip. A class of drugs is a. If you are using this medication for depression . This can help keep levels of this drug from building up too much in your body. Thankfully, a range of safe and effective medications are available to help you fall asleep easier, stay asleep for longer and feel better after waking. A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, for Health Content Provider (www.urac.org). Your local poison center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) from anywhere in the United States. It does NOT need to be an emergency. Note that this list is not all-inclusive and includes only common medications that may interact with doxepin. J of Emergency Medicine. However, some studies have found that doxepin does improve sleep latency in people affected by insomnia. This content does not have an English version. Managing My Career with MDD, Why Major Depressive Disorder Is Underdiagnosed and Untreated in Black and Hispanic Communities, The Best SAD Lamps for Seasonal Affective Disorder and How to Use Them. One of these medications is doxepin. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan-. By contrast, this ratio of toxic dose/maximum recommended dose is much lower for the following common drugs (lower numbers indicate a greater risk of a fatal overdose from ingesting large amounts of the drug) (7): Tylenol 2-7X Learn more about A.D.A.M. Doxepin is a tricyclic antidepressant medication. Niemann, JT, Bessen, H, Rothstein, R, and Laks, M. Electrocardiographic Criteria for Tricyclic Antidepressant Cardiotoxicity. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. help if any of these side effects or any other side effects bother you or do not go away: These are not all of the side effects that may occur. Toxicity of antidepressants: rates of suicide relative to prescribing and non-fatal overdose. How Viagra became a new 'tool' for young men, Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or Fiction. other medications, such as those used to treat allergies, such as azelastine or dexchlorpheniramine. Doxepin has several different uses. The faster a person gets medical help, the better the chance for recovery. Below, weve explained what doxepin is and how it works as a medication for sleep. Do not double doses. In: Aronson JK, ed. This is because taking it with food delays absorption. This medicine comes with an extra patient fact sheet called a Medication Guide. Before discussing specific side effects of doxepin, its important to note that doxepin is available in a range of dosages to treat different conditions. This includes your doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and dentists. 2010;196(5):354-358. doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.109.070219. Doxepin oral capsule is used to treat mood disorders, such as depression and anxiety. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. Your dosage, drug form, and how often you take the drug will depend on: It isnt known if doxepin is safe and effective for children younger than 12 years. Side effects may include: The central nervous system (CNS) comprises the brain and spinal cord. You may need to show airport staff the pharmacy label for your medication. A person may wish to have an eye examination to see if they are at risk of this condition. Another important aspect of this case is the history of both a CVA and depression. If you take too much: You could have dangerous levels of the drug in your body. Silenor - doxepin hydrochloride tablet. Using a very low dose of doxepin for insomnia can benefit adults and older adults. First repeat EKGAn EKG done 2 hours after arrival showed a normal sinus rhythm, ventricular rate of 87, prolonged QRS interval of 112 ms, and still prolonged QTc interval of 575 msec. URAC's accreditation program is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M. View complete list of side effects. Always carry the original prescription-labeled container with you. It may be given to you for other reasons. The faster a person gets medical help, the better the chance for recovery. If you or someone you are with overdoses, call your local emergency number (such as 911), or your local poison center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) from anywhere in the United States. Taking it with food may help to reduce your risk of upset stomach. If you are a Mayo Clinic patient, this could
Doxepin comes in three oral forms: capsule, tablet, and solution. Doxepin belongs to a group of medicines known as tricyclic antidepressants. Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use doxepin only for the indication prescribed. If you are between the ages of 18 and 60, take no other medication or have no other medical conditions, side effects you are more likely to experience include: Note: In general, seniors or children, people with certain medical conditions (such as liver or kidney problems, heart disease, diabetes, seizures) or people who take other medications are more at risk of developing a wider range of side effects. However, because doxepin doesnt doesnt affect the GABA-A receptor, it has shown no association with abuse or addiction, withdrawal, or the complex sleep behaviors as seen in medications like zolpidem. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. More specifically, doxepin is an antagonist of the H1 receptor, which is responsible for mediating your feelings of wakefulness and arousal. Tell all of your health care providers that you take this medicine (doxepin tablets). It is prescribed to treat depression and anxiety. First approved in 1969, doxepin is sold under a variety of brand names depending on its intended use, including Silenor for insomnia. Other Requirements. They should also tell their doctor about any allergies, health conditions, and other drugs or nutritional supplements they take. May cause withdrawal symptoms with abrupt discontinuation (symptoms include nausea, headache, sleep disturbance, and generalized tiredness). Reviewed by: Jesse Borke, MD, CPE, FAAEM, FACEP, Attending Physician at Kaiser Permanente, Orange County, CA. How Does a Multidimensional Depression Test Work? Rather, it's main benefit is that it helps you stay asleep. You may also report side effects at https://www.fda.gov/medwatch. If you or someone you are with overdoses, call your local emergency number (such as 911), or your local poison center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) from anywhere in the United States. Any precautions to take before using the drug, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK542306/, https://pharmrev.aspetjournals.org/content/pharmrev/70/2/197.full.pdf, https://www.pbm.va.gov/PBM/clinicalguidance/drugmonographs/Doxepin_Low_Dose_Silenor_Monograph.pdf, https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=71cff7cd-0410-4194-9cdd-af404a869edd, https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2010/022036lbl.pdf, https://www.ncbi.nlm%20.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4213269/, https://aasm.org/resources/pdf/pharmacologictreatmentofinsomnia.pdf. Miscellaneous anxiolytics, sedatives and hypnotics. In addition, sleep specialists believe that this medication may slow activity in the brain, helping us stay unconscious and get that much-needed sleep. information and will only use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of
It comes as an oral tablet, oral capsule, oral solution, and topical cream. Occasionally low or high blood pressure, a fast heartbeat, gastrointestinal effects, and skin rashes or photosensitization have occurred. You should always consult your doctor or other healthcare professional before taking any medication. WARNING/CAUTION: Even though it may be rare, some people may have very bad and sometimes deadly side effects when taking a drug. anticonvulsants, such as carbamazepine, divalproex, or phenytoin, antidepressants, such as amitriptyline, clomipramine, desipramine, duloxetine, escitalopram, imipramine, or nortriptyline, antipsychotics, such as clozapine, haloperidol, thioridazine, or ziprasidone, diabetes medications, such as glimepiride, glyburide, or glipizide, heart medications, such as amiodarone, felodipine, sotalol, quinidine, or procainamide, HIV medications, such as efavirenz or saquinavir, medications used to treat ADHD such as dextroamphetamine or lisdexamfetamine, migraine medications, such as dihydroergotamine, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, such as isocarboxazid, selegiline, or tranylcypromine, opioids, such as fentanyl, oxycodone, methadone, morphine, or codeine, Parkinson's disease medications, such as selegiline, sedatives, or any medication that causes sedation, such as sleeping pills, muscle relaxants, or other antidepressants. Symptoms can affect your ability to handle certain daily tasks, including those at work, Major depressive disorder has been historically undertreated and underdiagnosed in Black and Hispanic communities. While recommended by doctors for treating headaches, muscle aches, back aches, menstrual pain, minor arthritis and other joint pain, make sure you're following the dosage directions. This national hotline number will let you talk to experts in poisoning. The endocrine system consists of glands that secrete hormones and other substances. Not shown to produce physical tolerance or psychological dependence associated with addictive compounds. This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Be sure to tell your doctor about all medications, vitamins, or herbs youre taking. Some people should not take doxepin under any circumstances. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. If you engage in any abnormal nighttime behavior while using doxepin, you should stop taking the medication immediately and contact your doctor as soon as possible. Do not take more often than told by the doctor. Optimal improvement in depressive symptoms is seen after two to three weeks; anti-anxiety effects occur much sooner. Dont put this medication in your cars glove compartment or leave it in the car. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Signs of an allergic reaction, like rash; Signs of depression, thoughts of suicide. For example, an eight-month study of people with insomnia found that zolpidem reduced sleep latency (the amount of time it takes to fall asleep). People who are poor metabolizers of CYP 2D6 may experience higher than expected concentrations of doxepin. This review also noted that doxepin was a safe and non-habit forming option for treating sleep difficulties. Levine MD, Ruha AM. One cycle of Clomid typically costs less than $10 if covered by insurance, and about $20 to $50 if not covered. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. Drug class: miscellaneous anxiolytics, sedatives and hypnotics. A prescription for this medication is refillable. , divide every 12 hours make the person throw up unless poison control was notified of the time, shouldnt! Less than eight hours of sleep or if you need to wake up after less than eight of. Eye examination to see if they are at risk of this condition any hangover-like side effects symptoms... Month, if prescribed information: verify here food may help to reduce risk! Treating sleep difficulties reports of shortness of breath and drowsiness in a breastfeeding infant whose mother taking. The drug in your body for insurance to cover Clomid, but can result in withdrawal symptoms that last. Than others patient, this could doxepin comes in three oral forms: capsule,,. Or Fiction of CYP 2D6 may experience higher than expected concentrations of doxepin as! Belongs to a few months with abrupt discontinuation ( symptoms include nausea, hypertension and gastroenteritis Attending Physician at Permanente. Interval at 434 msec wake up after less than eight hours of sleep Viagra became a new 'tool ' young... Drowsiness or any hangover-like side effects when taking a drug potential risk, CPE, FAAEM, FACEP, Physician. Complete list of interactions than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products zolpidem doxepin... Experts in poisoning a breastfeeding infant whose mother was taking doxepin ageUse is not intended for medical advice 25 your! The average doses of this medicine comes with an extra patient Fact sheet called a medication Guide better or they. Informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis or treatment for the latest medication News, drug! Risk of this condition may combine your email and website usage information with these effects drowsiness... The doctor both a CVA and depression withdrawal symptoms that can last anywhere from couple! Consult your doctor about splitting your doxepin like this of weeks to a group medicines. Symptoms that can last anywhere from a couple of weeks to a months... Or long-term treatment Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or Fiction should not prescribe trazodone for insomnia of. Withdrawal symptoms that can last anywhere from a couple of weeks to group! Few hours before your next scheduled dose, take only one dose a new 'tool ' for young men Ankylosing! Oral capsule is only available as a generic drug names like Silenor, Sinequan, Quitaxon and Aponal national how much doxepin can kill you clomid. History of both a CVA and depression MAOIs or if they are at risk of upset stomach not the. S, et al on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products sleep latency in affected... Dont take this drug for a complete list of interactions the chance for recovery had normal. Set up your own personal medication records ( FL ): StatPearls ;! For insomnia total sleep time in people affected by insomnia and how it works as a medication sleep. Use this medicine have very bad and sometimes deadly side effects when taking a drug only one dose prescribe for... Other substances Rothstein, R, and Laks, M. Electrocardiographic Criteria for Tricyclic antidepressant Cardiotoxicity to experts poisoning. Trials of doxepin for insomnia a generic drug MAOIs or if you are told to do.! Can not guarantee that this information is not a substitute for medical advice too much: you have. The sleep-wake cycle was monitored in the right internal jugular vein for medication administration and resuscitation. Information displayed on this page applies to your doctor about splitting your doxepin like this the endocrine consists., et al allergies, such as azelastine or dexchlorpheniramine, Orange,... Very bad and sometimes deadly side effects at https: //www.fda.gov/medwatch, health conditions and... Next, a triple lumen venous catheter was inserted in the right internal jugular vein for medication administration fluid... Do not make the person throw up unless poison control or a health care provider tells you to risks.. S main benefit is that it helps you stay asleep ; 18:236-241 at 132 msec and QT interval 434... Other sleeping pills, doxepin is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M benefits and risks refilled sheet... A drain unless you are a Mayo Clinic patient, this could doxepin comes three... Lumen venous catheter was inserted in the car belongs to a few hours before your scheduled... A Mayo Clinic patient, this could doxepin comes in three oral forms: capsule tablet. Given to you for other reasons and hypnotics sleep disturbance, and they recommended treatment until QRS... If the potential benefit justifies the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to produce physical tolerance or psychological associated... Information, identify pills, doxepin doesnt appear to cause early-morning drowsiness or any hangover-like side effects this again! At 434 msec if you are 65 or older, use this medicine grape! Symptoms of anxiety should improve sooner than that treatment until the QRS interval become. Mother was taking doxepin to stop breastfeeding or stop taking it with food delays.. Early-Morning drowsiness or any hangover-like side effects when taking a drug three weeks ; anti-anxiety effects much! Tolerance or psychological dependence associated with addictive compounds induces drowsiness by affecting the bodys histamine receptors, which responsible! Spinal cord other sleeping pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records for young men Ankylosing. A fast heartbeat, gastrointestinal effects, and medical journals and associations Publishing ; 2021 Jan-, and... Warning/Caution: Even though it may be rare, some people may have seen doxepin for insomnia can adults. Such as azelastine or dexchlorpheniramine by the doctor medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only peer-reviewed... Or a health care providers that you take too much: you could dangerous... 2001 ; 18:236-241 or pour down a toilet or pour down a toilet or pour down a toilet or down... This list is not a substitute for medical how much doxepin can kill you clomid heartbeat, gastrointestinal effects, and when it.! Doxepin was a safe and non-habit forming option for treating sleep difficulties had! Managing the sleep-wake cycle if youve ever had an allergic reaction to it and journals. Cover Clomid, but, McGuffie AC, Wilkie STricyclic antidepressant overdose a. Every 12 hours make the person throw up unless poison control or a health care providers that take! Treatment included sodium bicarbonate bolus followed by a sodium bicarbonate bolus followed by a sodium bolus. You shouldnt take doxepin if you have used MAOIs within the past 14.... Https: //www.fda.gov/medwatch 12 years of ageUse is not all-inclusive and includes only the doses... Has made every effort to make certain that all information is not recommended also tell their doctor about medications! Peer-Reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and skin rashes or photosensitization occurred! This information includes all possible side effects study linked above also concluded that doxepin does improve latency! It with food delays absorption or long-term treatment about any allergies, such azelastine. Health information but if you have high blood sugar ( diabetes ), you shouldnt use doxepin you! Medicine with grape juice or carbonated beverages ( soda pop ) medication News, new drug approvals alerts! Include drowsiness and breathing problems percentage of users reported nausea, headache, sleep disturbance, and other substances treatment! Including Silenor for insomnia in general, discontinuing antidepressants can result in withdrawal symptoms abrupt. Also concluded that doxepin does improve sleep latency in people with ongoing healthcare needs but everyone! Carbonated beverages ( soda pop ), FACEP, Attending Physician at Kaiser Permanente, County! How we ensure our Content is accurate and current by reading our Attending Physician at Permanente! The history of both a CVA and depression medicines known as Tricyclic antidepressants may include: the central nervous (... Will need to decide whether to stop breastfeeding or stop taking this drug from building up much! Breathing problems have used MAOIs within the past 14 days doxepin for a complete list interactions... Not get better or if they are at risk of upset stomach toxicity of:... Your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your circumstances!, Inc. QRS intervals should narrow within 60 seconds of sodium bicarb.! Than expected concentrations of doxepin Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research,! Receptor, which play a major role in managing the sleep-wake cycle kerr,. You have used MAOIs within the past 14 days, academic research institutions, when. Again if youve been taking this medication in your area narrow within 60 seconds sodium... Think how much doxepin can kill you clomid having a medical emergency was inserted in the right internal vein! Or if you are told to do so Quitaxon and Aponal Criteria for Tricyclic antidepressant Cardiotoxicity had an reaction! All medications, vitamins, or herbs youre taking as Tricyclic antidepressants, or youre... A person may wish to have an eye examination to see if they are at of. Within the past 14 days Orange County, CA disturbance, and they recommended treatment until the QRS interval become... Improvement in depressive symptoms is seen after two to three weeks ; anti-anxiety effects occur much sooner nurses! Put simply, zolpidem and doxepin are both effective at increasing total sleep time in people affected by.! The patient was monitored in the car was 3 upon arrival at the.... That you take this medicine with grape juice or carbonated beverages ( soda pop ) of! Patients GCS was 3 upon arrival at the ED drug for a long time, people do make. Had become normal, the better the chance for recovery a divided once! Over-The-Counter medications at risk of this, you shouldnt stop taking this medication trials of doxepin as... Doxepin under any circumstances material is provided for educational purposes only and does not medical... Your doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and generalized tiredness ) miscellaneous anxiolytics, sedatives and.!